Hebrew Letters: Chet

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The next letter of the Hebrew Alphabet is called Chet, where the h sound is half way between ‘h’ (as in house or Hannah) and ‘ch’ (as in the Scottish loch or the German Bach). This sound does not exist in English; it is produced by saying h from the back of the throat and closing the throat, slightly choking the sound. The best way for an English speaker to pronounce the sound is to imagine that you are breathing on your hands to warm them up on a cold winter day, but producing the sound further back in the throat.

Hebrew audio  Hebrew audio: Listen to the sound of Chet.

 
In Israel today, the letter Chet has generally lost its original sound and tends to be pronounced as ch as in the words loch or Bach, but this is only because many Hebrew speakers have come from countries whose languages do not contain gutturals and who are therefore unable to articulate the correct h sound. Arabic speakers and many Jews from Arab countries are able to make the correct sound. In particular, Yemenite Jews are recognized as speaking ‘correct’ or authentic Hebrew, with the original Hebrew pronunciation of all the letters intact after all these years.

Here is what the Hebrew letter Chet looks like: Hebrew letter of the Hebrew alphabet - Chet

Here is how to write Chet:

Animation showing how to write the Hebrew letter Chet

 
Chet is a special Hebrew letter, called a guttural. This means that it is pronounced from the throat, and because of this it has a number of special properties, just like the other Hebrew gutturals. You will learn more about the gutturals in a future lesson, but for now note the following points:
  • Chet, like the other Hebrew gutturals, never takes the dot, or dagesh, inside it.
  • If Chet occurs at the end of a Hebrew word, it is pronounced after the final vowel, not before as you would expect. For example, the Hebrew word ruach Hebrew word ruach  meaning wind or spirit, is pronounced ru-ach, not ru-cha, because it has a Chet at the end.

Chet has the Gematria (numerical value) of 8.

Practise writing Chet in the grid lines below:

Grid showing where to write the Hebrew letter Chet

Grid showing where to write the Hebrew letter Chet

Grid showing where to write the Hebrew letter Chet

Grid showing where to write the Hebrew letter Chet

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